My analysis of two constituency by-elections in France and Austria's first Landtag election of 2018
Yesterday, the first two by-elections to be held in France since Emmanuel Macron convincingly won the French Presidential election took place due to the results in Territoire de Belfort's 1st constituency (in practice, "Belfort East") and Val d'Oise's 1st constituency (in practice, "Val d'Oise North West") were annulled. In the former case, this happened due to Ian Boucard's campaigners distributing misleading leaflets in the constituency, and in the latter it is because Isabelle Muller-Quoy's alternate, Michel Alexeef, was ineligible to run for election as he was president of an employment tribunal at the time of the election (such positions are politically restricted in many countries, including the UK). In "Belfort East", Ian Boucard for Les Republicans (France's main conservative party) achieved a considerable swing of 10.24% against En Marche (Emmanuel Macron's personal vehicle in practice, with a special focus on lib...